Adjustable Rate Mortgages
( ARM Loans )
gain popularity as interest rates rise.
Adjustable Rate Mortgages offer safety,
easy qualifying and affordability
to Summit County home buyers / owners.
Interest is lower because
Adjustable
Rate Mortgages ( ARM loans ) give the borrowers a lower monthly payment in exchange
for sharing risk over the term of the loan.
Adjustable rate mortgages are a popular way of home
financing when interest is high or climbing. The homeowner or
buyer can take advantage a
lower monthly payment to start with. After the initial fixed term of the
adjustable rate mortgage ARM loans,
usually 1 to 7 years, the borrower can either refinance or sell the property. If the borrower does not
plan on keeping the ARM loan long term, Adjustable Rate Mortgages are the perfect
financing tool. This is because 30 and 15 year fixed interest rates are the
most expensive programs available. If you don't need long term financing, why pay for
it?
Interest Only
payments are also available on these programs.
Qualifying for the financing is
yet another issue. Home buyers in Summit county can
qualify at the start rate on adjustable rate mortgages.
This allows the borrower to purchase more home or refinance to a higher amount. If that dream
mountain home seems just out of reach, an ARM
loan may make it possible. From an investment standpoint,
buying a more expensive home will pay higher profits when it's time to sell due
to appreciation.
Are these programs financially safe?
Yes, very much so, now. Adjustable
rate mortgages got a bad reputation when they first came out. This is because
they had no periodic or lifetime adjustment CAPS, the limit as to how much the payment and or
rate can increase or decrease. On average, adjustable rate mortgage caps are 1
to 2% in
interest each adjust period or 7.5% maximum increase in payment. These are
maximum increase caps but your payment could actually go down if the market
allows. The maximum lifetime cap of the ARM loan is usually 5 to 6% over the start rate. These caps
allow you to compute the worst cast scenario on payments.
An ARM loan will adjust
periodically depending on the index used. The adjustable rate mortgages index is the base to which the
"margin" ( lenders profit margin ) is added to get to the "note %". Index + Margin = Interest %.
Margins can vary widely so shop around. There
are many different indices used in ARM loans. These indices are published in
most daily newspapers and can be obtained online easily. A few are the 3 month, 6
month, 1 year T-Bills. Others include the COFI ( Cost Of Funds Index ) and the
LIBOR ( London InterBank Offered Rate ). Below are historical graphs of some of
the most common indices, the T-Bills and LIBOR.
Almost
one-third of applicants these days are getting this type of home financing. The
hardest to understand element of an ARM is the index. If you have further
questions, just give us a call.
A thorough shopper
will run across many different and various acronyms to denote the different ARM indexes, such as COFI,
LIBOR, MAT and CMT. Each responds at its own peculiar pace to the economy's
fluctuations.
Indexes can be
divided into two broad categories. Those that are based upon averages and those
that are based
upon the more volatile spot market. The spot market indices can move sharply in
a short time frame. There is some overlap between the two
categories. ARMs indexed to averages will tend to move more slowly and in rather gradual
steps, whether the markets are rising or falling. ARMs based on the spot market
will go
up and down abruptly.


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